Bariatric surgery is a life-changing procedure that can help individuals achieve significant weight loss and improve overall health. However, not everyone is a candidate for this type of surgery. Certain medical, psychological, and lifestyle factors can prevent a patient from qualifying. If you’re considering weight loss surgery, you may be wondering, what can disqualify you from bariatric surgery? Here’s what you need to know before starting the process.

Medical Conditions That May Disqualify You

Bariatric surgery is a major procedure, and patients must be in relatively stable health to undergo it safely. Certain medical conditions can make the surgery too risky or reduce its effectiveness.

1. Uncontrolled Heart Disease

Severe heart conditions, such as congestive heart failure or recent heart attacks, can make surgery too dangerous. Patients with cardiovascular disease may need to improve their heart health before being considered for the procedure.

2. Severe Lung Disease

Conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can increase the risk of complications during and after surgery. If breathing issues are not well-managed, a patient may be disqualified.

3. Uncontrolled Diabetes

While bariatric surgery often helps improve diabetes, poorly managed blood sugar levels can increase surgical risks. Patients may need to work with their doctor to stabilize their condition before qualifying.

4. Blood Clotting Disorders

A history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or other clotting disorders can increase the risk of post-surgical complications. Your surgeon will evaluate whether these conditions can be managed before surgery.

5. Liver Disease

Advanced liver disease, especially cirrhosis, may disqualify a patient because it can increase surgical risks and affect post-surgical healing.

6. Cancer or Recent Cancer Treatment

If a patient has an active cancer diagnosis or is undergoing chemotherapy or radiation, bariatric surgery may not be recommended until treatment is complete and the patient is in remission.

Psychological Factors That Can Prevent Surgery

Mental health plays a significant role in post-surgical success. Bariatric surgery requires lifelong lifestyle changes, and emotional readiness is crucial.

1. Untreated Eating Disorders

Conditions like binge eating disorder or bulimia can affect weight loss surgery outcomes. Patients may need to undergo therapy and demonstrate control over these behaviors before qualifying.

2. Severe Depression or Anxiety

If mental health conditions are not well-managed, they can interfere with post-surgical recovery and long-term weight management. Patients with severe depression or anxiety may need counseling before being approved.

3. Substance Abuse Issues

Ongoing drug or alcohol addiction can disqualify a patient because it increases the risk of complications and affects the ability to maintain a healthy post-surgical lifestyle. Patients may need to complete a treatment program before becoming eligible.

4. Unrealistic Expectations

Bariatric surgery is not a quick fix. Patients who expect immediate results without lifestyle changes may not be approved. Surgeons want to ensure patients understand the long-term commitment required.

Lifestyle and Compliance Issues That May Disqualify You

Bariatric surgery requires strict post-operative guidelines. Patients who are unable to follow these guidelines may not be suitable candidates.

1. Inability to Commit to Diet and Exercise Changes

Weight loss surgery is just one part of the journey. If a patient is unwilling or unable to follow a healthy diet and regular exercise routine, the surgery may not be effective.

2. Missing Pre-Surgical Appointments

Many bariatric programs require multiple consultations, nutritional counseling sessions, and psychological evaluations. Failing to attend these appointments can result in disqualification.

3. Smoking or Tobacco Use

Smoking increases the risk of complications such as blood clots, infections, and poor wound healing. Many programs require patients to quit smoking before surgery.

4. Pregnancy or Plans to Become Pregnant Soon

Women who are currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant shortly after surgery may need to postpone the procedure. Bariatric surgery can affect nutrient absorption, which is crucial during pregnancy.

Can You Overcome These Disqualifications?

If you’ve been told you don’t qualify for bariatric surgery, don’t lose hope. In many cases, patients can take steps to become eligible. Working with your healthcare team to improve your health, manage medical conditions, and make lifestyle changes can help you meet the requirements.

Get Expert Guidance at Surgical Associates

At Surgical Associates, we understand that bariatric surgery is a major decision, and we’re here to help you every step of the way. Our experienced surgeons will evaluate your medical history, discuss your goals, and determine the best approach for your weight loss journey. If you’re concerned about what can disqualify you from bariatric surgery, schedule a consultation with us today. We’ll provide personalized guidance to help you achieve lasting, healthy weight loss.